How to move a fridge
Moving a fridge may seem like a daunting task, especially if you have never done it before. Whether you are relocating to a new home, renovating your kitchen, or simply rearranging appliances, shifting a large, heavy fridge requires proper planning, the right equipment, and a methodical approach to avoid damage or injury.
In this guide, we will walk through all the essential steps involved in moving a fridge safely and efficiently. The is is the precursor to storing a fridge.
Why proper fridge moving techniques matter
A refrigerator is one of the heaviest and most important appliances in any home. Its size and weight make it difficult to manoeuvre. Moving it incorrectly can result in physical harm, property damage, or mechanical failure.
Fridges contain internal fluids, such as refrigerant and oil, that can be displaced if the appliance is tilted or laid on its side for too long. These fluids are essential for cooling functions and must remain in their correct positions to ensure the appliance works properly after relocation.
Additionally, fridges often have fragile components like shelves, doors, and compressor units that can be damaged easily during a move. Taking the time to follow a proper procedure helps protect both the fridge and your home, and can also prevent the risk of voiding any existing warranties.
Preparing the fridge for the move
The first step to moving a fridge is preparation. Begin by emptying the contents of the fridge and freezer. This includes removing all food, drinks, and ice. If possible, use up or store perishable items in a cooler beforehand. Leaving anything inside during transport increases the risk of spills and adds unnecessary weight.
Once the fridge is empty, unplug it from the wall. It’s best to do this at least a few hours in advance, or ideally the night before, to allow time for defrosting.
Defrosting the freezer section is crucial, as ice buildup can melt during the move and cause water damage. Place towels around the base to catch any dripping water and keep a container or tray nearby to collect excess moisture.
After unplugging and defrosting, remove all loose components such as shelves, drawers, and trays. These items can shift during transit and cause internal damage if left inside. Clean the interior of the fridge thoroughly with mild detergent or a mixture of water and bicarbonate of soda to prevent odours.
Securing the fridge for transport
Once the fridge is defrosted and cleaned, it needs to be secured properly before moving. Start by wrapping or taping the power cord to the back of the appliance to prevent it from dragging or getting caught. You can use zip ties, gaffer tape, or any durable fastener for this purpose.
Next, secure the doors. If your fridge has double doors or a freezer drawer, make sure they are closed tightly and won’t swing open during transport. You can use strong rope, bungee cords, or moving straps to keep them shut. Be careful not to overtighten, as this can warp the door seals.
Protect the exterior of the fridge by covering it with a moving blanket, thick towel, or padded cover. This not only guards against scratches and dents but also provides an extra layer of grip when lifting.
Using the right equipment and assistance
Due to its weight and bulk, a fridge should never be moved without proper equipment and, ideally, an extra pair of hands. The best tool for the job is an appliance dolly or hand truck designed for large household items. These have sturdy frames, wheels, and straps that make moving safer and more manageable.
Position the dolly at the back or side of the fridge and gently tilt the appliance to slide the dolly underneath. If your fridge is particularly heavy or you are moving it up or down stairs, always have at least one helper to guide and support the process. Teamwork significantly reduces the risk of injury or accidents.
When using a dolly, keep the fridge upright at all times. Tilting it more than 45 degrees or laying it flat can cause internal oil to shift into the cooling system, which can affect performance later. If the fridge must be tilted to get through a doorway or tight space, return it to the upright position as quickly as possible.
Moving the fridge through doorways and tight spaces
Getting a fridge through doorways, narrow hallways, or around corners often requires careful measuring and planning. Before starting, measure the dimensions of the fridge and compare them to the width and height of all doorways and paths it must pass through. If necessary, remove doors or trim to create more space.
Remove or pivot any obstacles in the path, such as rugs, furniture, or low-hanging light fixtures. This ensures a clear, unobstructed route and reduces the chance of tripping. Take your time when navigating tight turns, and move slowly to maintain control and avoid damaging walls or the appliance itself.
If you live in a building with stairs, be especially cautious. Use straps and additional helpers to manage the weight and balance. Take breaks when needed and do not rush.
Loading the fridge into a vehicle
When loading the fridge into a van or truck, ensure it is positioned upright and stable. Use loading ramps if available, and secure the fridge in place using heavy-duty straps or ropes. It should be placed against a wall or the side of the vehicle to minimise movement during transit.
Avoid placing it on its back or side unless absolutely necessary, and if this happens, allow it to sit upright for several hours before switching it on at your new location.
If the move will take longer than a day or the weather is particularly hot, consider additional insulation or protection to safeguard the fridge from heat and vibrations during travel.
Installing the fridge in the new location
Once you arrive at your new location, carefully unload the fridge using the same techniques and precautions as before. Position it in its new spot and plug it in only after it has been upright for at least three to four hours. This allows the internal fluids to settle back into place, which is essential for the compressor to function properly.
After plugging in the fridge, wait another few hours for it to reach the correct temperature before restocking it with food. Monitor it closely during the first day to ensure it is cooling properly.
Final tips for a safe and successful move
Moving a fridge takes patience, preparation, and the right approach. Always prioritise safety, both for yourself and the appliance.
Avoid shortcuts that could damage your fridge or cause injury. If you are ever unsure or the appliance is exceptionally large, don’t hesitate to contact professional movers with experience in handling household appliances.
By following these steps, you can ensure your fridge arrives at its new home in perfect working order and ready to serve you for years to come.
